India Pakistan War: China openly supported Pakistan, now see the situation of India

This alliance has manifested through military collaborations, economic agreements, and diplomatic stances, leading to heightened tensions in the region.

Military Collaboration and Escalation

The military cooperation between China and Pakistan has reached new heights, particularly evident in the recent aerial engagements with India. On May 7, 2025, over 100 Indian and Pakistani fighter jets were involved in one of the largest dogfights since World War II. Pakistan's use of Chinese-made J-10C "Vigorous Dragon" fighter jets and PL-15 missiles reportedly led to the downing of several Indian aircraft, including advanced Rafale jets . This showcases the effectiveness of Chinese military technology in real combat scenarios.

Moreover, China has been instrumental in bolstering Pakistan's military capabilities by providing advanced weaponry such as JF-17 Thunder aircraft, Al-Khalid tanks, HQ-16 air defense systems, and Yuan-class submarines . This extensive military support has enhanced Pakistan's defense posture, posing new challenges for India's security apparatus.

Economic Ties and Strategic Infrastructure

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a flagship project under China's Belt and Road Initiative, has deepened economic ties between the two nations. The $45 billion security pact signed in 2024 aims to protect Chinese investments and personnel in Pakistan, particularly in regions like Balochistan . While this agreement strengthens bilateral relations, it raises concerns about Pakistan's sovereignty and the potential for increased Chinese influence in the region.

India perceives the development of the Gwadar Port and other infrastructure projects as part of China's "String of Pearls" strategy, aimed at encircling India and expanding China's presence in the Indian Ocean . This strategic positioning threatens India's maritime interests and underscores the need for India to reassess its regional security strategies.

Diplomatic Alignments and Regional Implications

China and Pakistan have consistently aligned their diplomatic positions, particularly concerning the Kashmir issue. In a joint statement during the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation summit, both countries opposed unilateral actions and emphasized the need for resolving disputes based on international law . This stance directly challenges India's sovereignty over Jammu and Kashmir and reflects the deepening diplomatic synergy between Beijing and Islamabad.

Additionally, China's increasing engagement with Bangladesh, including high-level meetings and proposed constitutional reforms, has raised alarms in New Delhi. There are concerns that China and Pakistan might leverage their growing influence in Bangladesh to destabilize India's northeastern region, exploiting ethnic tensions and porous borders.

India's Strategic Response

In light of these developments, India has taken several measures to safeguard its national interests. Following a terrorist attack in Pahalgam, India suspended the Indus Waters Treaty, citing national security concerns. This move has led to significant reductions in water flow to Pakistan, prompting warnings from Islamabad about potential retaliatory actions.

Furthermore, India has intensified its diplomatic efforts to counter the China-Pakistan nexus. At the SCO summit, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar emphasized the importance of mutual respect and sovereign equality in international cooperation, implicitly criticizing China's and Pakistan's actions.

Conclusion

The burgeoning alliance between China and Pakistan presents multifaceted challenges for India, encompassing military, economic, and diplomatic dimensions. To navigate this complex landscape, India must adopt a holistic approach that includes strengthening its defense capabilities, enhancing regional partnerships, and asserting its strategic interests on the global stage. Proactive engagement and strategic foresight will be crucial for India to maintain stability and security in the region.